Полиуретановое покрытие для пола JINYU PAINT®

Q1: What is the main difference between epoxy and polyurethane floor coatings?
This is one of the most searched questions globally.
A: While both are high-performance coatings, they serve different primary functions. Epoxy coatings are renowned for their exceptional adhesion, durability, and load-bearing strength, making them an ideal base coat. Polyurethane coatings are prized for their superior UV stability, chemical resistance, and abrasion resistance. They are also more flexible and provide a smoother, often glossier, finish. The best systems often combine both: an epoxy base coat for strength and a polyurethane top coat for protection and aesthetics.

Q2: Are polyurethane floors resistant to chemicals and stains?
Search terms: “chemical resistant floor coating,” “acid proof floor.”
A: Yes, excellent resistance is a key reason for their popularity. Polyurethane coatings form a non-porous, seamless surface that is highly resistant to a wide range of chemicals, including oils, greases, fuels, solvents, and many acids and alkalis. This makes them a top choice for food and beverage plants, automotive garages, laboratories, and pharmaceutical facilities where spills are common.

Q3: Will a polyurethane coating yellow or fade in direct sunlight?
Search terms: “UV resistant garage floor,” “yellowing floor coating.”
A: Unlike standard epoxy, which can chalk and yellow under UV exposure, aliphatic polyurethane coatings are specifically formulated with superior UV stability. They are designed to maintain their color and gloss for years, even under direct sunlight. This makes them perfect for aircraft hangars, warehouses with skylights, and patios or outdoor balconies.

Q4: How long does a polyurethane floor coating last?
Search terms: “polyurethane floor lifespan,” “how long does garage floor coating last.”
A: The lifespan depends heavily on surface preparation, installation quality, and traffic levels. A professionally applied polyurethane top coat over an epoxy system can last 10-20 years in industrial or commercial settings. In high-traffic areas like warehouses, it may require a refresher coat every 5-10 years. Proper maintenance is crucial for maximizing its life.

Q5: Is a polyurethane floor slippery? Is it slip-resistant?
Search terms: “non-slip garage floor,” “slip resistant industrial flooring.”
A: A standard glossy polyurethane finish can be slippery when wet. However, anti-slip additives (such as polymer grit or quartz sand) can be easily broadcast into the wet coating to create a textured, slip-resistant surface. This is a critical safety feature for areas like commercial kitchens, pool decks, and manufacturing plants.

Q6: Can I apply polyurethane coating myself, or do I need a professional?
Search terms: “DIY polyurethane floor kit,” “professional floor coating.”
A: While DIY kits are available, achieving a durable, professional-grade result is extremely challenging. Proper application requires ** meticulous surface preparation (often including diamond grinding), strict humidity and temperature control, and expert mixing and application techniques**. For any commercial, industrial, or garage application, we highly recommend hiring a certified professional installer.

Q7: What is the typical curing and downtime for a polyurethane floor?
Search terms: “floor coating cure time,” “how long before I can drive on garage floor.”
A: Polyurethane coatings are typically touch-dry in 4-8 hours. Light foot traffic is usually possible in 12-24 hours. However, full curing (achieving maximum chemical and mechanical properties) can take 3-7 days. It’s generally recommended to wait at least 72 hours before moving heavy equipment or parking vehicles on the surface. Always follow the manufacturer’s specific guidelines.

Q8: Can polyurethane be applied over an existing epoxy floor?
Search terms: “recoat old epoxy floor,” “polyurethane top coat.”
A: Absolutely. This is a very common and highly recommended practice to rejuvenate an old, worn, or yellowed epoxy floor. The existing epoxy must be properly cleaned, lightly abraded (e.g., shot-blasted or diamond-ground), and degreased to ensure strong adhesion for the new polyurethane top coat.

Q9: What maintenance is required for a polyurethane floor?
Search terms: “how to clean polyurethane floor,” “industrial floor maintenance.”
A: Maintenance is simple. Regular sweeping or dust mopping removes abrasive debris. For cleaning, use a neutral pH cleaner and a soft-bristle brush or auto-scrubber. Avoid harsh acidic or alkaline cleaners, as they can degrade the surface over time despite its high resistance. Immediately wiping up spills is always recommended.

Q10: What types of environments are polyurethane coatings best suited for?
Search terms: “best coating for food factory floor,” “garage floor coating for cold climate.”
A: Due to their combination of properties, polyurethane coatings are the preferred choice for:

• Food & Beverage Processing: USDA and FDA compliant, easy to clean, chemical resistant.
• Automotive & Aerospace: Resistant to hydraulic fluids, jet fuel, and hot tire pick-up.
• Warehouses & Logistics: Withstand heavy foot and forklift traffic without wearing down.
• Commercial & Retail: High-gloss, aesthetic appeal for showrooms and public spaces.
• Outdoors: UV stability for areas exposed to sunlight.